7 Common Reasons for Vaginal Itching and Irritation

Written by: withJuno Editorial Team, Reviewed by Dr Julian Hong

Vaginal itching is a prevailing discomfort among most women. However, because of its embarrassing nature, most don’t discuss it. But, it is a problem you can’t sweep under the rug as the circumstances could become dire, resulting in irreparable issues that hamper your lifestyle. 

This itch could be due to various reasons, such as yeast infections, allergies, and hormonal changes. To treat it, we must first understand the root causes of this condition. From there, you’ll be better equipped to navigate your way to a happier and healthier life.

7 Reasons for vaginal itching

 There are seven primary reasons for vaginal discomfort that you need to be aware of:

1. Yeast infection

One of the most common causes of vaginal itching is a yeast infection known as Candida or vaginal yeast infection. This is caused by an overgrowth of Candida, a yeast naturally present in the vagina. Factors such as antibiotics, a weakened immune system, or high estrogen levels can lead to this overgrowth.

2. Bacterial vaginosis

Next is bacterial vaginosis. It’s a condition that’s more common than you think. This occurs when the natural balance of bacteria in your vagina tips is disturbed, resulting in an overgrowth. Apart from causing a bothersome itch, bacterial vaginosis can also produce a thin, grey discharge and a noticeably strong, fishy odor.

3. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Moving on, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) could be another potential cause. Specifically, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, or genital herpes can lead to vaginal itching. Suppose you’re sexually active and have noticed these symptoms. In that case, seeking vaginal yeast infection treatment or consulting your healthcare provider for a check-up is crucial. Early detection and intervention can help prevent complications and address the issue effectively.

4. Allergic reaction

You mustn’t overlook that vaginal itching may be due to allergic reactions. Ensure you aren’t allergic to everyday items such as clothes, hygiene products, detergents, and soaps. This often happens as it’s common to overlook.

5. Menopause

Another common benefactor of vaginal itching is menopause. Decreased estrogen levels can lead to vaginal dryness, causing irritation and itching.

6. Lichen sclerosus

Next is Lichen Sclerosus. It is a skin condition that affects the genital area and can cause severe itching. It’s more common in postmenopausal women, although it can occur at any age.

7. Stress

Stress doesn’t directly cause vaginal itching, but it can disrupt your immune system, making you more susceptible to yeast infections, which can lead to itching.

Treatment for vaginal itching 

Fortunately, there are some excellent treatments for relief, such as:

 • Over-the-counter treatments

Over-the-counter yeast infection treatments, such as antifungal creams, ointments, or suppositories, can help provide relief. They’re typically applied directly to the affected area for a specified period.

Professional treatments

For severe or recurrent infections, professional treatment may be necessary. This could include oral antifungal medication or stronger topical treatments.

Lifestyle changes

Avoiding potential irritants, maintaining good genital hygiene, wearing breathable underwear, and managing stress can all help reduce the risk of vaginal itching.

Conclusion 

Vaginal itching and irritation can be symptoms of various conditions, ranging from a yeast infection to bacterial vaginosis or an allergic reaction. Identifying the cause is the first step toward finding effective treatment. Though it can feel embarrassing, talking about these issues with your healthcare provider is essential. So, listen to your body, and don’t ignore the signs it’s giving you. The quicker you address the issue, the sooner you can return to feeling your best.

FAQs related to vaginal itching 

1. Does itchiness near the vagina go away?

While minor itching may resolve independently, if it persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, it could indicate an underlying condition that needs treatment. If it receives apt therapy on time, it goes away quite easily.

2. Does vaginal discharge always accompany yeast infection?

No, while many women with a yeast infection experience a thick, white discharge, some only experience itching.

3. Does itching mean I have an STD?

Not necessarily. Itching can be a symptom of an STD, but many other factors can also cause it. If you’re sexually active and experiencing persistent itching, it’s essential to get tested to rule out an STD.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. The information contained herein is not a substitute for and should never be relied upon for professional medical advice. Book a consultation with Ova Singapore’s medical team to learn more about reproductive healthcare treatments here.

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