Modern medicine has evolved to allow us to do self-test kits in the privacy of our own home for a variety of different diseases, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
If you’re sexually active, there are multiple options for self-test kits that test for different STIs. Although there’s still a stigma surrounding the need for regular sexual health tests, home kits allow everyone access to it at reasonable rates.
Additionally, many places also pack test kits discreetly and deliver results anonymously where possible.
This article is part of our comprehensive write-up on Sexually Transmitted Infections.
Can I test myself for STI?
Yes, you can test yourself for STIs with an STI kit. These kits can be purchased online or at local pharmacies.
It is best to get tested before having unprotected sex or when engaging in sexual intercourse with a new partner.
If one partner suspects they might have an STI, it is best for both partners to get tested. However, while you will be able to test yourself at home, you will need to contact a medical professional to get treatment if you have an STI.
What is an STI kit?
An STI kit is a test kit that allows you to test if you might have any sexually transmitted diseases. Common diseases you can test for are chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, HIV, HPV, or syphilis.
There are many different options for STI kits, with some allowing you to send your samples to a laboratory to get tested. Others allow you to conduct the entire test by yourself. Certain tests also come with consultation from a health professional if you get a positive result.
What should you find in your kit?
What you will find in your kit will vary depending on the type of STI you will be testing for. A urine test, a blood sample, or a genital swab may be needed. As such, you will find the tools necessary to collect and test the sample.
There will also be a thorough instruction guide for you to follow to collect the sample and test it. Make sure to read the instructions and watch any video guides before attempting the test.
Choosing a test kit
Choosing the right test kit is equally as important as properly administering the test. You will need to select the right test kit depending on the symptoms you present or the concerns you have. Some test kits are cheaper and targeted to a more specific STI.
Alternatively, slightly more expensive and comprehensive options are available. These allow you to test for a range of STIs. Do remember that not all STDs will present themselves immediately because of incubation periods, and it is important to have regular checks.
Collecting the samples
Each test kit will specify the type of sample required to run the test. Some samples you may be required to provide are blood samples by pricking your finger or urine samples. The test may also require a swab from the penis, vagina, or anus.
Once the samples are collected, the test kit will provide further instructions on preparing the samples for testing. Do note that the requirement for each test will vary. Always read instructions carefully for accurate results.
Waiting for the results
Once the test has been administered, you need to wait approximately 30 minutes for your results. Some tests may vary with that timing.
There are also tests where you collect samples and send them back to a laboratory for testing. These tests may take two to five days to give you results.
What to do next?
Once you’ve gotten your results, you can plan your next steps. Negative results do not necessarily mean you do not have an STD because of incubation periods of certain diseases. You might want to consider testing yourself again if you suspect that you have contracted an STI.
If you show a positive result, you will need to get treatment for it even if you don’t have any symptoms. STIs don’t go away on their own and will need to be treated with antibiotics. Some companies also offer medical consultation for anyone who tests positive. Otherwise, contact a medical professional or walk into the nearest clinic.
Are STI home testing kits reliable?
No test kit is 100% reliable, but you can read up on company websites to see how accurate their test kit is. If you’ve tested negative on the kit but are still experiencing symptoms, it is possible the test kit has given you a wrong result, you’ve tested for the wrong STI, or you’re experiencing another condition altogether.
Purchasing a test kit online
There are many options for test kits available online. Prices will vary depending on the service provided and the number of tests administered. Look for reliable companies when choosing your test kits.
Some things to look out for are the accuracy rates, the tests being administered, and how detailed the instructions are.
Once you’ve gotten your results, you can contact telehealth professionals at Ova for a consultation and help with specialized treatment plans.
Conclusion
Whether you have a new partner, or are worried about STI symptoms, self-test kits are a great way to get tested discreetly. It is a convenient way to ensure that you are taking care of your sexual health and have options available to check if you have any concerns.